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Biochemistry

Biochemistry Notes

Plasma Proteins: Definition, Structure, Functions

May 19, 2023May 7, 2023 by Nidhi Dewangan
Plasma Protein

Plasma proteins are the collection of intricate molecules found in blood plasma. Their roles are many and varied, and they are mostly synthesized by the liver. Albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen … Read more

RNA Sequencing- Definition, Principle, Steps, Types, Uses

April 18, 2023 by Prashant Dahal
RNA Sequencing

RNA sequencing is the molecular technique used to identify the order of nucleotide bases (adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine) in an RNA molecule. RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) is a newly developed … Read more

Starch Digestion: Structure, Mechanism, Process, Factors

April 11, 2023 by Nidhi Dewangan
Starch Digestion

Dietary starches contribute as the largest energy sources by humans to meet their calorie intake. Starch is a complex macromolecule derived from plant-based foods and beverages. Because of their structural … Read more

Carbohydrates: Definition, Classification, Structure, Functions

May 19, 2023April 8, 2023 by Anupama Sapkota
Carbohydrates- definition, classification with structure and functions

Carbohydrates Definition Carbohydrates are a large group of organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen which can be typically broken down into monomers to release energy in living beings. … Read more

Pyrimidine- Definition, Properties, Structure, Uses

March 30, 2023 by Prashant Dahal
Pyrimidine

Pyrimidine is a class of organic heterocyclic compounds containing 2 nitrogen atoms in their carbon ring. Pyrimidines are defined as polyunsaturated six-membered aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing two nitrogen atoms at … Read more

Active Transport- Definition, Types, Process, Examples

March 24, 2023 by Nidhi Dewangan
Secondary Active Transport

The cellular membrane of biological organisms is semi-permeable in nature, meaning they allow only a fraction of ions, molecules, and water across a membrane. The permeability of these molecules varies … Read more

Amino acids and Proteins: Definition, Structure, Types, Functions

May 19, 2023March 7, 2023 by Anupama Sapkota
Amino acids and Proteins

Amino acids and their structure Proteins are macromolecules made up of monomers called amino acids. Amino acids are the building block of all proteins. An amino acid is a simple … Read more

DNA Sequencing- Definition, Principle, Steps, Types, Uses

March 5, 2023 by Sanju Tamang
DNA Sequencing

The genome of all living organisms, which is made up of long strands of deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA), is encoded with the basic information required for the development and function of … Read more

Alpha-Actinin: Definition, Structure, Types, Functions

March 2, 2023 by Nidhi Dewangan
Alpha Actinin

Alpha-actinin is an actin-binding protein with F-actin (filamentous) binding activity but lacks G-actin (Globular) binding activity. They are ubiquitously present in the cytoskeleton of muscle (calcium insensitive) and non-muscle cells … Read more

Action Potential- Definition, Mechanism, Significances

November 23, 2022 by Deepa Pudasaini
Action Potential

Electrical potential guided by ions exists across the membrane of all body cells. Some cells, such as neuronal cells, cardiac muscle cells, etc., are excitable. The property is called excitability, … Read more

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