Krisha Karki 
A concentration gradient refers to the gradual change in concentration of a substance within a particular region. It represents the variation in the concentration of a solute (e.g., molecules, ions) … Read more
The climax community represents a stable and harmonious state within an ecosystem, where the species and their interactions are balanced, resembling a well-rehearsed performance. Ecological succession is like nature’s story … Read more
Controlled experiments ensure valid and reliable results by minimizing biases and controlling variables effectively. Rigorous planning, ethical considerations, and precise data analysis are vital for successful experiment execution and meaningful … Read more
The Cori Cycle, also known as the lactic acid cycle, is a vital metabolic pathway that operates within the human body to regulate glucose and lactate levels. It plays a … Read more
Clue cells are specialized vaginal epithelial cells that appear stippled or granulated due to being covered with numerous bacteria. Meanwhile, these cells are a critical diagnostic feature in gynecology, particularly … Read more
Chyluria is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal presence of chyle, a milky white fluid comprising lymph and dietary fats, in the urine. This condition occurs when the lymphatic … Read more
• Chemical reactions involve the transformation of reactants into new substances, known as products, through the breaking and formation of chemical bonds. • Chemical reactions are symbolically represented using chemical … Read more
A microscope condenser is an optical component that focuses and directs light onto the specimen for observation. It contributes to the illumination and clarity of the microscopic image. Basics of … Read more
• Clean lenses, eyepieces, and stage regularly with appropriate cleaning solutions and soft, lint-free cloth. • Remove oil and debris to maintain clear optics and accurate imaging. • Store microscopes … Read more
Microscopes are critical tools in various fields, including biology, medicine, chemistry, geology, and materials science, enabling researchers, scientists, and students to explore microscopic specimens’ intricate structures and features. The diaphragm … Read more
