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- 16 Types of Microscopes with Parts, Functions, Diagrams
- 17 Parts of a Microscope with Functions and Diagram
- 24 Differences between Invertebrates and Vertebrates
- 3 Domains of Life (Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya)
- 3D Bioprinting- Definition, Principle, Process, Types, Applications
- Abiotic Factors- Definition, Types, Examples and Responses
- Absorption vs Adsorption- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Actin vs Myosin- Definition, 14 Major Differences, Examples
- Action Potential- Definition, Mechanism, Significances
- Active Transport- Features, Types, Proteins, Significance
- Active vs passive transport- Definition, 18 Differences, Examples
- Adrenal Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration- Definition, 11 Differences, Examples
- Alpha Actinin- Definition, Structure, Regulations, Functions
- Alternation of Generations- Life Cycle in Plants
- Alternative Splicing- Definition, Mechanism, Types, Uses
- Amensalism (Antagonism) Interaction- Definition, Types, Examples
- Amino acids and Proteins- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions
- Amoeba proteus- Habitat, Culture and Structures
- Amoeba proteus- Nutrition, Respiration, Excretion, Osmoregulation
- Amphibians vs. Reptiles- Definition, 15 Key Differences, Examples
- Anabolism vs Catabolism- Definition, 13 Key Differences, Examples
- Anaphase in Mitosis and Meiosis (Anaphase I, II)
- Angiosperm vs Gymnosperm- Definition, 27 Differences, Examples
- Angiosperms- Characteristics, Morphology, Classification, Uses
- Animal Kingdom- Definition, Characteristics, Phyla, Examples
- Anisocytosis- Definition, Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatments
- ANOVA- definition, one-way, two-way, table, examples, uses
- Antibody- Definition, Structure, Types, Forms, Functions
- Antigens- Definition, Properties, Types & Antigen Recognition
- AP Biology Course Description- Latest Syllabus (2020)
- AP Biology Syllabus and Course Description (2020)
- Applications of Transgenic Plants
- Area, Scope, and Fields of Epidemiology
- Arteries vs Veins- Definition and 27 Major Differences
- Artificial Selection- Definition, Steps, Examples, Uses
- AS & A Level Biology Books to Study (From 2022 Exam)
- Asexual Reproduction- Definition, Features, Types, Examples
- Asexual vs Sexual Reproduction- Definition, 16 Differences, Examples
- ATP- Definition, Structure, Production, Synthesis, Functions
- Aurelia (A Jellyfish)- An Overview
- Autotroph vs Heterotroph- Definition, 14 Differences, Examples
- Autotrophs- Definition, Types and 4 Examples
- Bacterial Growth Curve Protocol
- Beer production
- Binary Fission- Definition, steps, types, examples (vs mitosis)
- Binomial Nomenclature- Definition, History, Rules, Examples, Uses
- Bioinformatics and Python Programming Language
- Bioinformatics and R Programming (Analyzing DNA Sequences)
- Bioinformatics software programs and tools (open-source)
- Bioinformatics- Introduction andĀ Applications
- Bioinformatics, Types, and Lists of Biological Databases
- Biological Databases- Types and Importance
- Biopesticides – Bacterial, Viral and Fungal
- Bioremediation- Definition, Factors, Types, Advantages, Disadvantages
- Biosphere- Definition, Origin, Components, Importance, Examples
- Biotic Factors- Definition, Types, Examples and Factors Affecting
- Biotic vs Abiotic Factors- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- BLAST (Bioinformatics)- 4 Types, Scores, E-Value, Uses
- Blastocyst- Stages, Significance
- Bone vs Cartilage- Definition, 15 Major Differences, Examples
- Brain Lipid Extraction Protocol
- Branches of Epidemiology
- Breast- Definition, Structure, Functions and Breast Cancer
- Breathing vs Respiration- Definition, 15 Differences, Examples
- Buffy Coat- Definition, Preparation, Uses
- Butyric Acid Fermentation- Definition, Principle, Procedure, Uses
- Cambridge AS and A Level Biology 9700 Syllabus 2022-2024
- Carbohydrates- definition, classification with structure and functions
- Carbon Cycle- Definition, Steps, Examples, Significance, Human Impacts
- Case-Control Study- Definition, Steps, Advantages, Limitations
- CBSE Class 11 Biology Latest Syllabus (2022-2023)
- CBSE Class 11 Biotechnology Latest Syllabus (2022-2023)
- CBSE Class 12 Biology Latest Syllabus (2022-2023)
- CBSE Class 12 Biotechnology Latest Syllabus (2022-2023)
- Cell Cycle- Definition, Phases, Regulation and Checkpoints
- Cell Membrane Inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- Cell membrane- Definition, Composition, Structure, Functions
- Cell Organelles (Plant, Animal)- Structure, Functions, Diagrams
- Cell Theory- Definition, History, Modern, Exceptions
- Cell wall synthesis inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- Celsius vs. Fahrenheit scale- 10 Differences with Examples
- Centrioles and Basal Bodies- Definition, Structure, Functions
- Centromere- Definition, Structure, Position, Types, Functions
- Characteristic of Genetic Code
- Characteristics of Invertebrates with examples
- Chemical Digestion of Carbohydrate, Protein, Lipid, Nucleic Acid
- Chi-square Test- Definition, Formula, Uses, Table, Examples, Applications
- Chiasmata- Definition, Formation, Structure, Significances
- Childbirth (Labor Process)- Features, Stages, Mechanism
- Chlorophyll- Definition, Structure, Types, Biosynthesis, Uses
- Chloroplast- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions, Diagram
- Chloroquine- Definition, Properties, Uses, Mechanism of action, Side effects
- Chromatin- Definition, Structure, Microscopic Observation
- Chromosomal Mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Types, Examples
- Chromosome vs Chromatid- Definition, 11 Differences, Examples
- Chromosome- History, Cell Division, Mutation, Disorders
- Chromosomes- Definition, Structure, Types, Model, Functions
- Cilia- Definition, Structure, Ultrastructure, Functions
- Circulatory system of earthworm
- Citric Acid Production
- Cladistics- Definition, Terms, Steps, vs. Phenetics
- Cladogram- definition, features, parts, examples (vs Phylogram)
- Codominance- Definition, Examples in Animals, Humans, Plants
- Cold-blooded vs Warm-blooded animals- Definition, 16 Differences, Examples
- ColE1 Plasmid- Definition, Structure, Sites, Applications
- Commensalism Interaction- Definition, Types and Examples
- Common mistakes in Proposal writing
- Comparative Embryology- Principle, Significance
- Competition Interaction- Definition and Types with Examples
- Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD)- Definition, Types, Uses, Examples, Softwares
- Connective Tissue- definition, structure, cells, types, functions, diseases
- Convergent Evolution- Definition, Causes, Examples, vs. Divergent
- Covalent Histone Modification- Definition, Types, Functions
- Cross-Sectional Study- Definition, Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations
- Culture media used in microbiology
- Data and its types
- Databases and Biological Data Mining in Bioinformatics
- Decomposers- Definition, Types, Examples, Decomposition
- Descriptive Studies- Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations
- Design of a Fermenter
- Development of Caenorhabditis elegans
- Developmental Biology
- Difference between biodegradation and bioremediation
- Differences between terminologies used in Microbiology
- Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates, Proteins and Fats
- Digestive System of Earthworm
- Dihybrid Cross- Definition, Steps and Process with Examples
- Diploid vs Haploid- Definition, 12 Major Differences, Examples
- Disease Control- Methods, Early Detection, and Treatment
- Disease Prevention- Definition, Levels, Approaches, Key Components
- Diseases and Disorders of the female reproductive system
- Diseases and disorders of the male reproductive system
- Disorders and Diseases of the Human Digestive System
- Divergent Evolution- Definition, Causes, Examples
- DNA Experiments (Griffith & Avery, McCarty, MacLeod & Hershey, Chase)
- DNA Gyrase- Definition, Structure, Reactions, Mechanisms
- DNA Helicases- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions, Examples
- DNA Ligase- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions
- DNA Microarray- Definition, Principle, Procedure, Types, Uses
- DNA Polymerase- Definition, Properties, Structure, Types, Functions
- DNA Replication- Definition, Enzymes, Steps, Applications
- DNA Sequencing- Definition, Principle, Steps, Types, Uses
- DNA Synthesis Inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- DNA- Definition, Properties, Structure, Composition, Types, Functions
- Dominant and Recessive Traits in Plants, Animals, and Humans
- Drosophila Development- Stages, Significance
- Earthworm- Habit, Habitat, Morphology, Bodywall, Locomotion
- Earthworm- Reproductive System, Copulation, Cocoon formation
- Ecological Niche- Definition, Components, Types, Examples
- Economic Importance (Beneficial and Harmful) of Insects
- Economic Importance of Earthworms
- Ecosystem- Definition, Structure, Factors, Types, Functions
- Edible Vaccines- Plant Used, Steps, Advantages
- Eicosanoids – definition, classes, functions, synthesis
- Embryo Transfer- Definition, Process, Types, Condition
- Embryo- Definition, Plant, and Animal Embryo with Process
- Embryology- History, Theory, Fields, Scope, Careers, Uses
- Endemic Diseases- Definition, Types, Examples, Control
- Endocrine System- Definition, Glands, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Endosymbiosis- Definition, 5 Examples, Theory, Significances
- Environmental Factors affecting Microbial Growth
- Enzyme Inhibitors- Competitive, Noncompetitive, End-product inhibition
- Enzymes vs. Hormones- Definition, 33 Differences, Examples
- Enzymes- Definition, Structure, Types, Mode of action, Functions
- Epiblast- Development and Significance
- Epidemic- Definition, Causes, Types, and Response
- Epidemiologic Triad- Agent, Host, Environment
- Epidemiological Markers- Phenotypic and Genetic Markers
- Epidemiology- Definition, History, Objectives, and Types
- Epistasis- Definition, Classes, Types, Examples, Significances
- Epithelial Tissue – Definition, types, functions, examples
- Epithelial vs Connective tissue- Definition, 15 Differences, Examples
- Error- Types, Sources, and Control
- Eubacteria- Definition, Characteristics, Structure, Types, Examples
- Euglena viridis- An overview
- Eukaryotic DNA Isolation Protocol
- Eutrophication- Definition, Causes, Types, Process, Examples
- Evolutionary Embryology- Definition, Advent, Theory
- Excretory or Nephridial System of Earthworm
- Exocrine vs Endocrine Glands- Definition, 8 Differences, Examples
- Exotoxins vs Endotoxins- Definition and 29 Major Difference
- Extranuclear Inheritance- Cytoplasmic Factors and Types
- Facilitated Diffusion- Definition, principle, factors, examples
- Factor Affecting Rate Of Photosynthesis (Limiting Factors)
- Factors affecting enzyme action and immobilized enzymes
- FASTA and BLAST
- FASTA- Definition, Programs, Working, Algorithms, Uses
- Fatty Acids- Definition, Classification, Types, Functions
- Feedback Mechanism- Definition, Types, Process, Examples, Applications
- Feeding mechanism in Paramecium
- FermentationĀ of Vinegar
- Field Trials- Definition, Features, Uses, Strengths, Limitations
- Five Kingdom System of Classification- Features and Limitations
- Flora vs Fauna- Definition, 12 Major Differences, Examples
- Folic acid synthesis inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- Fragmentation in Plants, Animals, Fungi, Algae with Examples
- Frameshift Mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Applications, Examples
- Functions of The Human Digestive System
- Gamete- Definition, Types, Spermatogenesis, Oogenesis
- Gastrulation- Definition, Process, Factors, Consequences
- Gene Delivery Methods- Definition, Types, Uses
- Gene Flow (Plants, Animals, Humans)- Definition, Types, Barriers
- Gene Pool- Definition, Working, Types, Evolution, Examples
- Gene Prediction- Importance and Methods
- Gene- A Comprehensive Guide
- Genes and Loci- A Complete Guide
- Genetic Drift- Definition, Types, Examples
- Genetic Variation- Definition, Causes, Types, Examples
- Genetically Modified Organism (GMO)- Bacteria, Plants, Animals
- Genome and Organism Specific List of 111 Databases
- Genomics vs Proteomics- Definition and 10 Major Differences
- Genotype- Definition, Genes, Alleles, Genotyping, Network
- Genotypic Ratio- Definition, Calculation and 3 Examples
- Glandular epithelium- definition, structure, functions, examples
- Glycolysis 10 Steps with Diagram and ATP Formation
- Golgi body (Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex)- Properties, Structure, Functions
- Gonads (Ovaries and Testes)- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions
- Gymnosperms- Characteristics, Morphology, Classification, Uses
- Habitat vs Niche- Definition, 14 Major Differences, Examples
- Haeckelās Three kingdom System of Classification
- Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
- Heart Embryology- Development of the Heart
- Hepatitis C
- Herbarium: Kinds and Functions
- Heredity- Definition, 3 Theories, and Importance
- Heterochromatin vs Euchromatin- Definition, 16 Differences, Examples
- Heterotrophs- Definition and Types with 4 Examples
- History of Microbiology and Scientist with their Discoveries
- Homeostasis- Definition, Types, Examples, Applications
- Homology Modeling- Working, Steps, and Uses
- Homozygous vs Heterozygous- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Hot Air Oven- Definition, Principle, Working, Parts, Uses
- How to construct aĀ Phylogenetic tree ?
- Human Embryo Transfer- Conditions, Types, Procedure
- Human Embryogenesis- Definition, Process, Stages
- Human Female Reproductive System- Organs, Structure, Functions
- Human Heart- Location, Anatomy, Structure, Functions
- Human Male Reproductive System- Organs, Structure, Functions
- Hydra- Habit, Habitat, External Morphology, Internal Structures
- Hydra- Locomotion, nutrition, respiration, excretion, nervous system, behaviours
- Hydra- Reproduction (Budding and Sexual), Regeneration, Immortality
- IB Biology Syllabus (Latest Core + Optional Topics)
- Ideonella sakaiensis- Plastic eating bacteria
- Implantation- Process, Events, Significance
- In Silico drug designing and role ofĀ bioinformatics
- Incomplete dominance vs Co-dominance- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Incomplete Dominance- Definition, Mechanism, Examples
- Incubator- Principle, Parts, Types, Procedure, Uses, Examples
- Independent vs Dependent variables- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Induced Fit Model- Definition, Mechanism, Advantages
- Inhalation vs Exhalation- Definition, 15 Differences, Examples
- Integumentary System- Definition, organs, functions, diseases
- Interphase- Definition, Stages, Cell cycle, Diagram, Video
- Introns- Definition, Structure, Functions, Classes, Splicing
- Isolation of Mitochondria from Plants, Yeast Cells, Mice, Cell Culture
- Karyotype And Karyotyping- Definition, Procedure, Applications
- Linkage- Characteristics, Types and Significance
- Lipids- Definition, Structure, Types and Functions
- List of Microbiology Colleges in Nepal- TU (B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D.)
- List of Myxobacteria species discovered (Updated 2022)
- Local and Global Alignment and Multiple Sequence Alignment
- Lock and Key Model- Mode of Action of Enzymes
- Lower and Higher Invertebrates with their differences
- Lungs- Definition, Structure, Location, Functions, Diseases
- Lysosomes- Definition, Structure, Enzymes, Types, Functions
- Malnutrition in Nepal with 5 major causes of high rate
- MCH Blood Test- Definition, Calculation, Results, High and Low MCH value
- Meiosis- Definition, purpose, stages, applications with diagram
- Membrane Proteins- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions
- Mendel’s 3 Laws (Segregation, Independent Assortment, Dominance)
- Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment- Definition, Examples, Limitations
- Mendel’s Law of Segregation- Definition, Examples, Limitations
- Mendelās Law of Dominance- Definition, Examples, Limitations
- Menstrual Cycle- Definition, Hormones, Phases, Diagram
- Mesothelioma Cancer
- Messenger RNA (mRNA)- Definition, Structure, Processing, Types, Functions
- Metaphase in Mitosis and Meiosis (Metaphase 1 and 2)
- Microbial Growth and Nutrition
- Microbial Production of Penicillin- Definition, Biosynthesis, Process, Uses
- Microscopy- History, Classification, Terms, Diagram
- Microtubules- Definition, Structure, Composition, Functions
- Microvilli- Definition, Structure, Functions, Diagram
- Missense Mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Types, Examples
- Mitochondria- Definition, Properties, Structure, Functions
- Mitosis vsĀ Meiosis- Definition and 32 Major Differences
- Mitosis- Definition, purpose, stages, applications with diagram
- Mode of Transmission of Diseases- Direct and Indirect Transmission
- Molecular Biology Web Search and Data Retrieval Tools
- Monocot vs Dicot Flower- Definition, Structure, 6 Differences, Examples
- Monocot vs Dicot Leaves- Definition, Structure, 13 Differences, Examples
- Monocot vs Dicot Roots- Definition, Structure, 18 Differences, Examples
- Monocot vs Dicot Seed- Definition, Structure, 10 Differences, Examples
- Monocot vs Dicot Stem- Definition, Structure, 22 Differences, Examples
- Monocots vs Dicots- Definition, 26 Differences, Examples
- Monohybrid Cross- Definition, Steps, Examples (vs Dihybrid Cross)
- Morula- Stage, Development, Significance
- MPV Blood Test- Definition, Calculation, Results, High and Low MPV value
- Mucormycosis (The black fungus)- An Overview
- Multiple Alleles- Definition, Principle, Examples, vs. Polygenic Traits
- Mutagens- Definition, Types (Physical, Chemical, Biological)
- Mutation- Causes, Mechanisms, Agents and Significance
- Mutualism Interaction- Definition, Symbiosis, Types and Examples
- Mycolic acid biosynthesis inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- Mycology VIVA Question and Answer
- Natural Selection- Definition, Theory, Types, Examples
- Natural vs Artificial Selection- Definition, 17 Differences, Examples
- NEB Class 11 Biology (Botany+Zoology) Latest Syllabus (Nepal)
- NEB Class 12 Biology (Botany+Zoology) Latest Syllabus (Nepal)
- Nephron- Definition, Structure, Parts, Functions, Diagram
- Nervous System of Earthworm
- Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)- Principle, Types, Uses
- Nitrification vs Denitrification- Definition, 15 Differences, Examples
- Nitrogen Cycle- Steps andĀ Significance
- Nominal, Ordinal, Interval and Ratio Data
- Non-Mendelian Inheritance
- Nonsense Mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Applications, Examples
- Nosocomial Infections (Hospital Acquired Infections)
- Nucleotide sequences database
- Nucleus- Definition, Structure, Composition, Functions, Worksheet
- Null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis with 9 differences
- Okazaki Fragments- Definition, Formation, Significances
- Oncogenic Viruses- An Overview
- Oogenesis / Ovulation / Ovarian cycle- Definition, Phages, Process
- Osmosis- definition, types, examples, (Osmosis vs Diffusion)
- Outbreak Investigations- Objectives, Steps, Difficulties
- Oviparous vs Viviparous- Definition, 11 Differences, Examples
- Oxygen Release in Photosynthesis Protocol
- P Value- Definition, Formula, Table, Finding P-value, Significance
- Pancreas- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Pandemic- Definition, Features, Causes, Effects, Examples
- Paramecium caudatum- Habitat, Culture, Structure, Locomotion
- Parasitism Interaction- Definition and Types with Examples
- Parathyroid Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Parenchyma Cell- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions
- pBR322 Vector -Definition, Structure, Sites, Applications
- PCL Nursing (CTEVT) 1st Year Latest Syllabus (Revised 2018)
- PCL Nursing 1st Year Syllabus- Community Health Nursing I
- PCL Nursing 1st Year Syllabus- Fundamental of Nursing
- PCR- Definition, Principle, Enzymes, Steps, Types, Uses
- Pedigree Chart- Definition, Interpretation, Symbols, Significances
- Phenotype vs Genotype- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Phenotype- Definition, Expression, Types, Examples, Significance
- Phenotypic Ratio- Definition, Calculation, Significances, Examples
- Phosphorus Cycle- Definition, Steps, Examples, Significance, Human Impacts
- Photosynthesis- Definition, Equation, Steps, Process, Diagram
- Phylogenetic Tree (Dendrogram) with R Programming
- Phylogenetic Tree- Definition, Analysis, Elements, Methods, Uses
- Phylum Annelida- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Arthropoda- Characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Aschelminthes- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Coelenterata (Cnidaria)- Characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Ctenophora- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Echinodermata- Characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Hemichordata- Characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Mollusca- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Nematoda- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Platyhelminthes- characteristics, classification, examples
- Phylum Porifera- Characteristics, classification, examples
- Physiology of Human Digestion
- Phytoplankton vs Zooplankton- Definition, 16 Differences, Examples
- Pineal Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Pinocytosis- definition, steps, types, examples, (vs phagocytosis)
- Pituitary Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Plant Cell Vacuole- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions, Diagram
- Plant Cell Wall- Definition, Structure, Functions, Diagram
- Plant Tissue Culture- Definition, Media, Steps, Types, Uses
- Plasma Proteins- Definition, Classification, Properties, Functions
- Plasmodesmata- Definition, Structure, Types, Functions, Diagram
- Plasmodium vivax- Habitat, Characteristics, Structure, Life cycle
- Point mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Types, Examples, Applications
- Pollination vs Fertilization- Definition, 12 Differences, Examples
- Polygenic Inheritance- Definition, Characteristics, Examples
- Positive and Negative Predictive Value- Definition and Significance
- Predation Interaction- Definition and Types with Examples
- Primary Data and Secondary Data
- Primary vs Secondary Succession- Definition, 12 Differences, Examples
- Prophase in mitosis and meiosis (Prophase 1 and 2)
- Protein Databases- Types andĀ Importance
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- Protocol of chloroplast isolation
- Protocol: Phenol-chloroform extraction of prokaryotic DNA
- Protocooperation Interaction- Definition and Examples
- Protozoa- Definition, Characteristics, Classification, Examples
- Protozoa- Locomotory organelles and locomotion methods
- Pseudostratified columnar epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- pUC19 Vector- Definition, Structure, Sites, Applications
- Punnett Square- Definition, Types, Application, Examples, Limitations
- Purine- Structure, Types, Derivatives, Modification, Effects
- Pus- Definition, Formation, Types of Pus Cells, Significance
- Pyramid of energy- Definition, Levels, Importance, Examples
- Pyrimidine- Definition, Properties, Structure, and Functions
- Quantitative vs Qualitative Data- Definition, 13 Differences, Examples
- Questionnaire method of data collection
- Questionnaire- Types, Format, Questions
- Questionnaires and Schedules
- Randomized Controlled Trial (RCTs)- Definition, Features, Principle, Steps
- Rapid Method for Enumeration of E. coli Biotype I
- Reproduction in Paramecium
- Reverse Vaccinology- Definition, Principle, Production, Uses
- Ribosome- Definition, Types, Structure, Composition, Functions
- RNA Isolation Protocol
- RNA Polymerase- Definition, Properties, Structure, Types, Functions
- RNA Sequencing- Definition, Principle, Steps, Types, Uses
- RNA Synthesis Inhibitors- Definition, Examples, Inhibition, Resistance
- RNA- Definition, Properties, Structure, Composition, Types, Functions
- Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)- Definition, Structure, Functions
- Sarcomere- Definition, Structure, Diagram, and Functions
- Scientific Name- Definition, Rules, Examples, Nomenclature
- Secondary Databases
- Seed- Definition, Types, Structure, Development, Dispersal, Uses
- Selective Reabsorption- Definition, Parts, Process, Diagram
- Semiconservative DNA Replication in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
- Semilunar valves- Definition, Anatomy, Types, Dysfunction
- Sense Organs of Earthworm
- Sensitivity and Specificity- Definition, Formula, Calculation, Relationship
- Sex-linked Inheritance
- Sexual Reproduction- Definition, Features, Stages, Types, Examples
- Silent Mutation- Definition, Causes, Mechanism, Applications, Examples
- Simple columnar epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Simple cuboidal epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Simple Diffusion vs Facilitated Diffusion (11 Differences)
- Simple diffusion- Definition, principle, examples, applications
- Simple squamous epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Sister Chromatids- Definition, Formation, Separation, Functions
- Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum- Definition, Structure, Functions
- Somatic Mutation vs. Germline Mutation- 13 Major Differences
- Source of Infection and Types of Reservoirs
- Speciation- Definition, causes, process, types, examples
- Spermatogenesis vs Oogenesis- Definition, 18 Differences, Examples
- Spermatogenesis- Definition, Stages and Process with figure
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Sterilization- physical and chemical methods
- Stimulus- Definition, Types (External, Internal), Mechanism
- Stratified columnar epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Stratified cuboidal epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Stratified squamous epithelium- structure, functions, examples
- Sulfur Cycle- Definition, Steps, Examples, Significance, Human Impacts
- Syntrophism or Syntrophy Interaction- Definition, Examples
- T-test- definition, formula, types, applications, example
- T.U. B.Sc. 1st Year General Microbiology Latest Syllabus (Nepal)
- T.U. B.Sc. 1st Year Zoology (Non-Chordata, Protochordata) Syllabus (Nepal)
- T.U. B.Sc. 2nd Year Microbiology (Biochem, Biotech) Syllabus (Nepal)
- Taproot vs Fibrous root- Definition, 17 Differences, Examples
- Tardigrade- Definition, Habitat, Morphology, Physiology, Interesting facts
- Telophase in Mitosis and Meiosis (Telophase I, II)
- Terminology used in Basic Microbiology
- Test Cross (Single, Two, Triple Gene)- Definition, Examples, Uses
- Testing for Biological Molecules
- The Earth BioGenome Project (EBP)
- The Five Study Tips for Pharmacology to Ace Your Grades in Nursing School
- The Human Digestive System- Organs, Functions and Diagram
- The Human Genome Project
- The Ontario Curriculum Grade 11 Biology Syllabus
- The Prenatal Developmental Period
- Theories of Disease
- Three-domain system (Carl Woese’s Classification)
- Thymus Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Thyroid Gland- Definition, Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders
- Ti plasmid- Definition, Structure, Types, Applications
- Top 10 Microbiology Journals with Impact Factor (Updated 2021)
- Top 10 Microbiology Universities in Germany (Updated 2021)
- Top 10 Microbiology Universities in the United States (Updated 2021)
- Top 50 Microbiology Universities in the World (Updated 2021)
- Top and Best Biology Websites or Blogs of 2023 for Study Notes
- Transfer RNA (tRNA)- Definition, Structure, Processing, Types, Functions
- Transitional epithelium- definition, structure, functions, examples
- Trisomy- Definition, Causes, Types, Diagnosis, Treatments
- Trophic level- Definition, food chain, food web, pyramid, examples
- Twins- Types, Causes and Significance
- Type I Error and Type II Error- Definition, 10 Differences, Examples
- Types of Bias in Epidemiology
- Types of Leukocytes (White Blood Cells)- Structure, Functions
- Types of Muscle Tissue (Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac Muscle)
- Types of Mutations
- Types of Plant Cell- Definition, Structure, Functions, Labeled Diagram
- Ultrafiltration- Process, Bowmanās Capsule, Glomerulus, Diagram
- Vascular vs Non-vascular plants- Definition, 17 Differences, Examples
- VCE Biology Latest Study Design and Syllabus (2022-2026)
- Vectors for gene cloning- Plasmids and Bacteriophage
- Vessel Comparison- Arteries vs. Veins vs. Capillaries (12 Differences)
- Virology VIVA Question and Answer with mnemonics
- VIVA Alert: Basic Microbiology with mnemonics
- Voluntary vs Involuntary Muscles- Definition, 16 Differences, Examples
- Vorticella (Bell Animalcule)- An Overview
- Water- Definition, Structure, Characteristics, Properties, Functions
- Week by week pregnancy (Baby and body development, tips)
- Western Blotting- Definition, Principle, Steps, Results, Uses
- What is Genomics?
- What is Muscle Contraction?- Definition and Mechanism
- Wuchereria bancrofti- Habitat, Morphology and Life Cycle
- Xylem vs Phloem- Definition, 18 Major Differences, Examples
- Z-test- definition, formula, examples, uses, z-test vs t-test
- Zebrafish Development- Different Stages and Process
- Zygote- Definition, Examples, Formation, Development, Challenges
